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Black and white war, now in living color

Posted: Friday, July 25, 2008 3:22 PM by Daily Nightly Editor

By Marisa Buchanan, NBC News producer

There is a picture on my refrigerator at home – it’s small, with a regular looking guy lying on a bunk bed reading a book. It’s nondescript, but I love this picture not just because it's a picture of one of my two grandfathers whose memory I cherish.

My paternal grandfather ended up an Air Force Colonel later in life but in Korea was a reconnaissance squadron maintenance officer after flying p38's in WW2. This picture joins others I have of him from the Korean War framed on my desk at NBC. They always felt cool to have -- retro -- but destined to always feel removed from any real life I could imagine. They are in black and white. Thus it struck me slack-jawed last month when I saw long-time NBC foreign correspondent John Rich's color collection of Korean war photographs at his Maine home.

As you'll see in the Nightly News piece tonight there are hundreds and hundreds of them: marines, pilots, generals, children and refugees in bright vivid color. They practically lift off the page; the colors are so crisp.
Suddenly a war that for the most part we only knew in shades of grey and white has lush green hills, red blood, bright blue sky, canary yellow trucks, and children wearing pink! The collection reveals a distant world suddenly familiar in colors that bring even wartime General MacArthur back to life.
 
An honored war correspondent with the truck to prove it, Rich covered every major armed conflict from Korea to the Congo for nearly 30 years at NBC News, never taking a single photograph of any other war he covered.

It was a fluke that he took so many pictures during the three years of Korea, which was his first war as a journalist after being a marine in World War II. It was a fluke that he did it with color film when every war photographer Rich knew shot, as a rule, in black and white.

I think he would agree with me when I say there was no bigger fluke then when I found him again at the ripe age of 90 years old. After coming across some of his reporting in the NBC archives I got distracted with curiosity and, as Brian Williams would say, " got a case of the Googles. " (Mr. Rich, we need to get you listed on the former NBC correspondents wikipedia page!)
 
Since then it has been an honor and a delight to welcome Mr. Rich back into the NBC family. "Our man in Tokyo!" as Tom Brokaw said recently, himself a cub reporter towards the end of Rich's career. John Rich had a foreign correspondent's career right out of central casting.

In doing this story with another fearless correspondent -- Mike Taibbi -- we both learned a few things along the way about how television news worked as a new medium in the early 50's. We included some of that in a fascinating video blog. With a video blog online, Rich has now conquered more platforms in more decades than anyone else at NBC News.



I came home last night and looked at that black and white picture on my fridge of my grandfather in Korea. I stared at it a long time, as I had with all Rich's color photographs while preparing the Nightly News piece. I noticed things for the first time in those shades of grey and white. There are pictures pinned to the wall behind him – it’s his family and my dad among them, as a little boy.

There is a calendar taped to the wall there as well. I could just make out the date at the top. It reads "March 1952." I took it off the fridge and flipped the photograph over. In ink is written, " I set the camera up and run jumped in sack before the timer went off." I turned it to the front again and I swear I think Grandpa Buck winked at me. It took hundreds of photographs in color to show me a black and white one in greater detail. It’s another time and another place -- but it finally feels real to me. 

More of John Rich's photo collection: http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/25851741/displaymode/1107/s/2/

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Comments

Weren't their any black soldiers in Korea?
Love the story.  I also recognized the ocean background Mr. Rich.  That would be Two Lights State Park in Cape Elizabeth and a great place to visit.  I love black and white photographs, but colors from Korea are impressive.  Thank you for sharing them!  I also appreciated your sharing your photograph, Marisa.  
Listening to McCain's story of his POW days one would think Blacks never served in the US Military. Funny thing my Dad served in the US Navy and he told us many stories and showed pictures. Now if we learned anything it should be that it was Americans of all colors that put their lives on the line for our United States. Today I am proud to say my daughter served in the US Military and I got to meet our soldiers first hand. I met soldiers that show no prejudice and work together. I am so proud that what my Dad saw is gone. Following my daughters tour of duty allowed me to learn a great deal about Afghanistan and Iraq.

John Yoo was a baby when his parents came to the US during the Korean War. They told their son of the torture and horror of the War. John Yoo grew up in the United States and worked as a lawyer with the Bush Administration.  He listen to his parents very well has to wrote up the US Bush/Cheney Policy of Torture. Interesting to see how the Bush Administration is using the horror of pass Wars.
Any chance NBC will post several of John Rich's color photos of Korea?
My father fought in the Korean War. He was a Marine. He died shortly after being discharged. I was 4 1/2 when he passed. I would love to see more photos just on the off chance of seeing my father. He died in 54.
Please, does everything have to be made into a racial thing? A black man gave my father a pair of dry socks and probably saved him from frostbite. There have always been blacks in the military. Do they always have to have special recognition? What about the hundreds of thousands of white people who fought too? blah blah blah!! Give it a rest.
Why do American's get in such an uproar if they think we have tortured a terrorist? Why don't they ask some of the family's of the people they have be-headed in public then dragged their bodies through town? Ask the family's of the victims of 911. I could go on and on and on. It's just the cry babies that haven't any ties to any of the afore-mentioned that protest this. Let someting not even close to this happen to one of their children or loved ones and they will be the first in line to waterboard them.
Neat story. Grandpa Buck was my neighbor in Dover, Delaware. He was quite a guy
I am wondering why someone did not correct the lady they were interviewing about her youngest son not joining the Army.  Her comment was the black people do not think that this is their war.

Sincerely

Daniel Smith
Dear Brian,

How can you spend the time talking with a liar from Iran.  I cannot condon the news you report and will no longer listen to you.  I cannot beleive you gave him that type of airtime.
No Linda Lavey or newport, MI, No special recognition, just recognition. To many history books show only photos of soldiers who happen to be all white. True hundreds of thousands of white people or maybe a person should just say hundreds of thousands of AMERICANS. What are you, answer: American.  In fariness to the photographer the fact that none of his photos contain any black is a story in itself. I have seen photos of the Korean war that show men of all colors. The same could be said for the "greatest battle in WWII, D-DAY, were there any blacks, yes, many just like in the Pacific theater. But who would have thought then that America would be asking now. Well we al should be proud. We can blame the president, politicians but we have a true uniform war, IRAQ and After-ganistan, we have all races and even all sexes we now have a real war fought by real Americans. Where were we all when we all failed to voice our opposition. We were all happy when it was only the Iraq's dying and very few Americans had to go. The fact is all our American service personnel do what duty demands even if a fickle public never seems to get it right. Yeah, I know we all wanted to end terror and we were duped into believing WMD Weapons of Mass Destruction were in that country. What if they were there where was the proof they were pointed against us. We, the public, forgot After-ganistan. All we have to do is look in the mirror when we jump up and raise our pinky saying no. We are suppose to be the greatest country in the world yet we keep having to fight the same puppets we placed in power. I cold go on but, oh yeah the race thing. blah blah blah,  
As a Korean veteran trying to put together a bio for my
kids, I...and I know many others would deeply appreciate
one of two things:  1) Either post Mr. Rich's photos in a way we could use some of them, or 2) Tell us where we
can purchase them in some form.  Many thanks.
Yes there certainly were blacks in Korea. One of the groups that got hit the hardest was the 24th division I believe. During the Pusan Perimeter those brave men with a white commander (that was how it was done in those years) put up a heck of a fight with their backs to the sea. Shortly after MacArthur landed in Inchon in Sept. This broke the supply line to the south and our troops rapidly pushed to the North. President Truman releived him in the spring of 1951.
I was in a tea house in Yokahama, when I heard a ruckus outside with the news that MacArthur had been replaced with General Ridgeway.

I was a USNavy Electronics Tech on board the U.S.S. Princeton. My pilots and all those boots on the ground men were my heroes. We sent in close air support to the "Chosin Few " to get the Marines & Army out of Hungnam. I had a cushy job compared to most, but the "Coldest Winter" took no mercy on sailors on a flight deck. -50 degrees did much cold weather damage , I'm 100% disabled.
I've spent the last ten years of my life trying to get the KWVA their own Federal Charter with all the benifits that the American Legion, VFW, DAV have to offer. At 78 I plan to spend my remaining years helping other veterans. As of June 30th we now have our federalcharter signed by the President. I just got back from Washington D.C. a few members in Congress were kind enough to give us a "Reception"
I felt deeply honored to attend. Please let every person that has served their country in Korea since 1948 know we are accepting memberships, we have the best magazine of all the associations. We hope to double our membership this year. Just call me, Ed Buckman at 817-498-0198 or e-mail me your number . I know people throughout the organization. I did not say Korea out loud for forty years but it has really changed my life to help other veterans of all wars.
Thanks for reading.
Ed
It's great that John Rich's photos are finally coming to light. I hope they are published in a book so everyone can see what the so-called Forgotton War was like in color. With that being said, however, my uncle, who was a U.S. Air Force F-86 Sabre pilot during the war, took several color photos, as did most of the pilots in his squadron. I have over a hundred of them on my website. There have been many colored photos of the air war published over the years, but unless a person is interested in that aspect, then Rich's photos will enlighten those who previously haven't been aware of what Korea was like during 1950-1953.
It was a tremendous, insightful collection of Korean War photos.  Compared to how Korea looks today, you'd never know a war happened unless you visited the UN Memorial Cemetery or the Korean War Museum.  I hope Smithsonian magazine will give a "heads up" if Mr. Rich's collection is published or shared with others who have a connection to the Korean War.

I wonder if Mr. Rich ever went back to Korea...

I not only second the thoughts on the photo collection, but the Korean War Veterans deserve more than 12 feet of space in "The Smithsonian" in Washington, D.C.
Thousands of our grand children go to Washington, D.C. each year to view our history. What a misrepresentation of actual fact, just because some politician did not want to call it a war. Hopefully someday this wrong will be corrected.
Ed


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